@prefix : <http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix gn: <https://www.geonames.org/ontology#> .
@prefix geo: <http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xml: <http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix foaf: <http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix time: <http://www.w3.org/2006/time#> .
@prefix geosp: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#> .
@prefix ic-fc: <http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/forecast#> .
@prefix saref: <https://saref.etsi.org/core/> .
@prefix s4bldg: <https://saref.etsi.org/saref4bldg/> .
@prefix schema: <https://schema.org/> .
@prefix ic-data: <http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/datapoint#> .
@prefix resource: <http://www.fao.org/countryprofiles/geoinfo/geopolitical/resource/> .
@base <http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology> .

<http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology> rdf:type owl:Ontology ;
                                                dc:creator <https://www.linkedin.com/in/lauradaniele> ,
                                                           "Cornelis Bouter -TNO"@en ,
                                                           "Georg Jung - VITO" ;
                                                rdfs:comment """Topology ontology for Interconnect..

It is used to define the topological location (e.g., grid segment, market segment, regulation zone, ...)  associated to a Forecast, a Timeseries or a DataPoint. It speciies where a measurement was made, for example a forecast might be valid for a specific region or grid segment. 

It is used as a placeholder to link to other existing ontologies that are dedicated to specify topological locations, but it also provides the possibility for the Interconnect Pilots to specify their topological location of interest using a text field (via :hasTopologicalLocationDescription property). 

It reuses geo ontologies to specify the geographical location associated to a Forecast, a Timeseries or a DataPoint. In particular, it reuses gn:Feature amd geo:SpatialObject. 

It also reuses s4bldg:BuildingSpace."""@en .

#################################################################
#    Annotation properties
#################################################################

###  http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/creator
dc:creator rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/date
dc:date rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/description
dc:description rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title
dc:title rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#maxQualifiedCardinality
owl:maxQualifiedCardinality rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#qualifiedCardinality
owl:qualifiedCardinality rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


###  http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#alt
geo:alt rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
        rdfs:comment """The WGS84 altitude of a SpatialThing (decimal meters 
above the local reference ellipsoid).""" ;
        rdfs:label "altitude" ;
        rdfs:domain geo:SpatialThing .


###  http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#lat
geo:lat rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
        rdfs:comment "The WGS84 latitude of a SpatialThing (decimal degrees)." ;
        rdfs:label "latitude" ;
        rdfs:domain geo:SpatialThing .


###  http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#location
geo:location rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
             rdfs:subPropertyOf foaf:based_near ;
             rdfs:range geo:SpatialThing .


###  http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#long
geo:long rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty ;
         rdfs:comment "The WGS84 longitude of a SpatialThing (decimal degrees)." ;
         rdfs:label "longitude" ;
         rdfs:domain geo:SpatialThing .


###  http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/based_near
foaf:based_near rdf:type owl:AnnotationProperty .


#################################################################
#    Object Properties
#################################################################

###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#hasACPhase
:hasACPhase rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
            rdfs:subPropertyOf owl:topObjectProperty ;
            rdfs:range :ACMeasurementPhase ;
            rdfs:comment "This property connects an ic-tplg:GridSegment or Saref:Device to a ic-tplg:ACmeasurementPhase."@en ;
            rdfs:label "has AC phase"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#hasPhaseName
:hasPhaseName rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
              rdfs:domain :ACMeasurementPhase ;
              rdfs:range :ACPhaseName ;
              rdfs:comment "The relationship between an AC measurement phase and its AC phase name"@en ;
              rdfs:label "has phase name"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#hasPoint
:hasPoint rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
          rdfs:domain :Distance ;
          rdfs:range :TopologicalLocation ;
          rdfs:comment "The relationship between ic-tplg:Distance and ic-tplg:TopologicalLocation"@en ;
          rdfs:label "has point"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#hasTopologicalAssociation
:hasTopologicalAssociation rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                           rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                         owl:unionOf ( ic-data:DataPoint
                                                       ic-data:TimeSeries
                                                       ic-fc:Forecast
                                                     )
                                       ] ;
                           rdfs:range [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                        owl:unionOf ( :TopologicalLocation
                                                      geo:SpatialThing
                                                      s4bldg:BuildingSpace
                                                    )
                                      ] ;
                           rdfs:comment """Connects to a location or topological association. For example, a measurement might be taken in a specific room, a power avarage might have been measured by a specific meter, a forecast might be valid for a specific region or grid segment. This association is therefore not always a location.

Here, a connection to a geolocation (address, coordinates, ...) or a topological location (e.g., grid segment, market segment, regulation zone, ...) or another entity (device, service, meter, ...) can be made"""@en ;
                           rdfs:label "has topological association" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#isACPhaseOf
:isACPhaseOf rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
             rdfs:domain :ACMeasurementPhase ;
             rdfs:comment "This property relates an ic-tplg:ACMeasurementPhase to an ic-tplg:GridSegment or Saref:Device"@en ;
             rdfs:label "is AC phase of"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#isInACPhase
:isInACPhase rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
             rdfs:domain :TopologicalLocation ;
             rdfs:range :ACMeasurementPhase ;
             rdfs:comment "The relationship between the topological location and an ACMeasurementPhase."@en ;
             rdfs:label "is in AC phase"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#isInSubGridOf
:isInSubGridOf rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
               rdfs:comment "The relationship between a device and another where the device is in subgrid of the other. For instance, an electricty meter can be behind (or in subgrid of) a pool of divices defined as a cluster of devices (ic-dev:DeviceCluster)."@en ;
               rdfs:label "is in subgrid of"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#isTopologicalAssociationOf
:isTopologicalAssociationOf rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                            rdfs:domain :TopologicalLocation ;
                            rdfs:comment "The relationship between a topological location and an entity to which the topological location is associated."@en ;
                            rdfs:label "is topological association of"@en .


###  http://schema.org/address
<http://schema.org/address> rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                            rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                          owl:unionOf ( <http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates>
                                                        <http://schema.org/GeoShape>
                                                        <http://schema.org/Organization>
                                                        <http://schema.org/Person>
                                                        <http://schema.org/Place>
                                                      )
                                        ] ;
                            rdfs:comment "Physical address of the item." ;
                            rdfs:label "address" .


###  http://schema.org/addressCountry
<http://schema.org/addressCountry> rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty ;
                                   rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                                 owl:unionOf ( <http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates>
                                                               <http://schema.org/GeoShape>
                                                               <http://schema.org/PostalAddress>
                                                             )
                                               ] ;
                                   rdfs:comment "The country. For example, USA. You can also provide the two-letter [ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1)." ;
                                   rdfs:label "address country" .


###  http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#location
geo:location rdf:type owl:ObjectProperty .


#################################################################
#    Data properties
#################################################################

###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#hasTopologicalLocationDescription
:hasTopologicalLocationDescription rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                                   rdfs:domain :TopologicalLocation ;
                                   rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                                   rdfs:comment "A relation that provides the possibility for the Interconnect Pilots to specify their topological location of interest using a text field" ;
                                   rdfs:label "has topologica location description"@en .


###  http://schema.org/addressLocality
<http://schema.org/addressLocality> rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                                    rdfs:domain <http://schema.org/PostalAddress> ;
                                    rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                                    rdfs:comment "The locality. For example, Mountain View." ;
                                    rdfs:label "address locality" .


###  http://schema.org/addressRegion
<http://schema.org/addressRegion> rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                                  rdfs:domain <http://schema.org/PostalAddress> ;
                                  rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                                  rdfs:comment "The region. For example, CA." ;
                                  rdfs:label "address region" .


###  http://schema.org/email
<http://schema.org/email> rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                          rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                        owl:unionOf ( <http://schema.org/ContactPoint>
                                                      <http://schema.org/Organization>
                                                      <http://schema.org/Person>
                                                    )
                                      ] ;
                          rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                          rdfs:comment "Email address." ;
                          rdfs:label "email" .


###  http://schema.org/postOfficeBoxNumber_1
<http://schema.org/postOfficeBoxNumber_1> rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                                          rdfs:domain <http://schema.org/PostalAddress> ;
                                          rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                                          rdfs:comment "The post office box number for PO box addresses." ;
                                          rdfs:label "post office box number" .


###  http://schema.org/postalCode
<http://schema.org/postalCode> rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                               rdfs:domain [ rdf:type owl:Class ;
                                             owl:unionOf ( <http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates>
                                                           <http://schema.org/GeoShape>
                                                           <http://schema.org/PostalAddress>
                                                         )
                                           ] ;
                               rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                               rdfs:comment "The postal code. For example, 94043." ;
                               rdfs:label "postal code" .


###  http://schema.org/streetAddress
<http://schema.org/streetAddress> rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
                                  rdfs:domain <http://schema.org/PostalAddress> ;
                                  rdfs:range xsd:string ;
                                  rdfs:comment "The street address. For example, 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy." ;
                                  rdfs:label "street address" .


###  https://www.geonames.org/ontology#postalCode
gn:postalCode rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty ;
              rdfs:domain :TopologicalLocation ;
              rdfs:range xsd:string .


#################################################################
#    Classes
#################################################################

###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/datapoint#DataPoint
ic-data:DataPoint rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/datapoint#TimeSeries
ic-data:TimeSeries rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/forecast#Forecast
ic-fc:Forecast rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#ACMeasurementPhase
:ACMeasurementPhase rdf:type owl:Class ;
                    rdfs:comment "A measurement phase."@en ;
                    rdfs:label "Measurement Phase" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#ACPhaseName
:ACPhaseName rdf:type owl:Class ;
             rdfs:comment "The class of the names associated to electrical phases."@en ;
             rdfs:label "AC Phase Name"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#Distance
:Distance rdf:type owl:Class ;
          rdfs:subClassOf :TopologicalLocation ;
          rdfs:comment "It represents the distance between topological locations. It may be used, for instance, to describe voltage (electrical potential) as the difference between two electrical phases."@en ;
          rdfs:label "Distance"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#GridSegment
:GridSegment rdf:type owl:Class ;
             rdfs:subClassOf :TopologicalLocation ;
             rdfs:comment "A type of Topological Location associated to a  to a Forecast, a Timeseries and/or a DataPoint. It is used as aplaceholder to link to other existing ontologies that are dedicated to specify topological locations." ;
             rdfs:label "Grid segment"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#MarketSegment
:MarketSegment rdf:type owl:Class ;
               rdfs:subClassOf :TopologicalLocation ;
               rdfs:comment "A type of Topological Location associated to a  to a Forecast, a Timeseries and/or a DataPoint. It is used as aplaceholder to link to other existing ontologies that are dedicated to specify topological locations." ;
               rdfs:label "Market Segment"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#RegulationZone
:RegulationZone rdf:type owl:Class ;
                rdfs:subClassOf :TopologicalLocation ;
                rdfs:comment "A type of Topological Location associated to a  to a Forecast, a Timeseries and/or a DataPoint. It is used as aplaceholder to link to other existing ontologies that are dedicated to specify topological locations." ;
                rdfs:label "Regulation Zone"@en .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#TopologicalLocation
:TopologicalLocation rdf:type owl:Class ;
                     rdfs:comment """Topological location (e.g., grid segment, market segment, regulation zone, ...)  associated to a Forecast, a Timeseries and/or a DataPoint. It speciies where the measurement was made, for example a forecast might be valid for a specific region or grid segment. 

It is used as a placeholder to link to other existing ontologies that are dedicated to specify topological locations, but it also provides the possibility for the Interconnect Pilots to specify their topological location of interest using a text field (via :hasTopologicalLocationDescription property).""" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#Voltage
:Voltage rdf:type owl:Class ;
         rdfs:subClassOf saref:Property ;
         rdfs:comment "Electrical potential"@en ;
         rdfs:label "Voltage"@en .


###  http://schema.org/ContactPoint
<http://schema.org/ContactPoint> rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates
<http://schema.org/GeoCoordinates> rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://schema.org/GeoShape
<http://schema.org/GeoShape> rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://schema.org/Organization
<http://schema.org/Organization> rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://schema.org/Person
<http://schema.org/Person> rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://schema.org/Place
<http://schema.org/Place> rdf:type owl:Class ;
                          rdfs:subClassOf owl:Thing ;
                          rdfs:comment "Entities that have a somewhat fixed, physical extension." ;
                          rdfs:label "Place" .


###  http://schema.org/PostalAddress
<http://schema.org/PostalAddress> rdf:type owl:Class .


###  http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#Point
geo:Point rdf:type owl:Class ;
          rdfs:subClassOf geo:SpatialThing ;
          rdfs:comment """ 
Uniquely identified by lat/long/alt. i.e.

spaciallyIntersects(P1, P2) :- lat(P1, LAT), long(P1, LONG), alt(P1, ALT),
  lat(P2, LAT), long(P2, LONG), alt(P2, ALT).

sameThing(P1, P2) :- type(P1, Point), type(P2, Point), spaciallyIntersects(P1, P2).
  """ ,
                       """A point, typically described using a coordinate system relative to Earth, such as WGS84.
  """ ;
          rdfs:label "point" .


###  http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#SpatialThing
geo:SpatialThing rdf:type owl:Class ;
                 rdfs:comment """Anything with spatial extent, i.e. size, shape, or position.
 e.g. people, places, bowling balls, as well as abstract areas like cubes.
""" ;
                 rdfs:label "SpatialThing" .


###  https://saref.etsi.org/core/Property
saref:Property rdf:type owl:Class .


###  https://saref.etsi.org/saref4bldg/BuildingSpace
s4bldg:BuildingSpace rdf:type owl:Class ;
                     rdfs:subClassOf geo:SpatialThing ;
                     rdfs:comment "Adding gn:feature should go into SAREF4Bldg" .


#################################################################
#    Individuals
#################################################################

###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#L1
:L1 rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
             :ACPhaseName ;
    owl:sameAs :a ;
    rdfs:label "L1" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#L2
:L2 rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
             :ACPhaseName ;
    owl:sameAs :b ;
    rdfs:label "L2" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#L3
:L3 rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
             :ACPhaseName ;
    owl:sameAs :c ;
    rdfs:label "L3" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#Neutral
:Neutral rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
                  :ACPhaseName ;
         rdfs:label "Neutral" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#a
:a rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
            :ACPhaseName ;
   rdfs:label "a" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#ab
:ab rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
             :ACPhaseName ;
    rdfs:label "ab" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#abc
:abc rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
              :ACPhaseName ;
     rdfs:label "abc" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#ac
:ac rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
             :ACPhaseName ;
    rdfs:label "ac" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#b
:b rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
            :ACPhaseName ;
   rdfs:label "b" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#bc
:bc rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
             :ACPhaseName ;
    rdfs:label "bc" .


###  http://ontology.tno.nl/interconnect/topology#c
:c rdf:type owl:NamedIndividual ,
            :ACPhaseName ;
   rdfs:label "c" .


#################################################################
#    Annotations
#################################################################

geo: dc:date "$Date: 2009/04/20 15:00:30 $" ;
      rdfs:label "geo" ;
      dc:description """A vocabulary for representing latitude, longitude and 
 altitude information in the WGS84 geodetic reference datum. 
 Version $Id: wgs84_pos.rdf,v 1.22 2009/04/20 15:00:30 timbl Exp $. See http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/ for more details.""" ;
      rdfs:comment """
Recent changes to this namespace:
$Log: wgs84_pos.rdf,v $
Revision 1.22  2009/04/20 15:00:30  timbl
Remove the time bits which have been deal with elsewhere eg in iCal.

Revision 1.21  2009/04/20 12:52:47  timbl
try again

Revision 1.20  2009/04/20 12:42:11  timbl
Add Event (edited ages ago and never checked in), and location (following discussion http://chatlogs.planetrdf.com/swig/2009-04-20#T12-36-09)

Revision 1.19  2009/04/20 12:36:31  timbl
Add Event (edited ages ago and never checked in), and location (following discussion http://chatlogs.planetrdf.com/swig/2009-04-20#T12-36-09)

Revision 1.18  2006/02/01 22:01:04  danbri
Clarified that lat and long are decimal degrees, and that alt is decimal metres about local reference ellipsoid

Revision 1.17  2004/02/06 17:38:12  danbri
Fixed a bad commit screwup

Revision 1.15  2003/04/19 11:24:08  danbri
Fixed the typo even more.

Revision 1.14  2003/04/19 11:16:56  danbri
fixed a typo

Revision 1.13  2003/02/19 22:27:27  connolly
relaxed domain constraints on lat/long/alt from Point to SpatialThing

Revision 1.12  2003/01/12 01:41:41  danbri
Trying local copy of XSLT doc.

Revision 1.11  2003/01/12 01:20:18  danbri
added a link to morten's xslt rdfs viewer.

Revision 1.10  2003/01/11 18:56:49  danbri
Removed datatype range from lat and long properties, since they would
have required each occurance of the property to mention the datatype.

Revision 1.9  2003/01/11 11:41:31  danbri
Another typo; repaired rdfs:Property to rdf:Property x4

Revision 1.8  2003/01/11 11:05:02  danbri
Added an rdfs:range for each lat/long/alt property,
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#float

Revision 1.7  2003/01/10 20:25:16  danbri
Longer rdfs:comment for Point, trying to be Earth-centric and neutral about
coordinate system(s) at the same time. Feedback welcomed.

Revision 1.6  2003/01/10 20:18:30  danbri
Added CVS log comments into the RDF/XML as an rdfs:comment property of the
vocabulary. Note that this is not common practice (but seems both harmless
and potentially useful).


revision 1.5
date: 2003/01/10 20:14:31;  author: danbri;  state: Exp;  lines: +16 -5
Updated schema:
Added a dc:date, added url for more info. Changed the rdfs:label of the
namespace from gp to geo. Added a class Point, set as the rdfs:domain of
each property. Added XML comment on the lat_long property suggesting that
we might not need it (based on #rdfig commentary from implementors).

revision 1.4
date: 2003/01/10 20:01:07;  author: danbri;  state: Exp;  lines: +6 -5
Fixed typo; several rdfs:about attributes are now rdf:about. Thanks to MortenF in
#rdfig for catching this error.

revision 1.3
date: 2003/01/10 11:59:03;  author: danbri;  state: Exp;  lines: +4 -3
fixed buglet in vocab, added more wgs links

revision 1.2
date: 2003/01/10 11:01:11;  author: danbri;  state: Exp;  lines: +4 -4
Removed alt from the as-a-flat-string property, and switched from
space separated to comma separated.

revision 1.1
date: 2003/01/10 10:53:23;  author: danbri;  state: Exp;
basic geo vocab

""" ;
      dc:title "WGS84 Geo Positioning: an RDF vocabulary" .


geo:lat_long rdfs:comment "A comma-separated representation of a latitude, longitude coordinate." ;
             rdfs:label "lat/long" .


geo:location rdfs:label "location" ;
             rdfs:comment """The relation between something and the point, 
 or other geometrical thing in space, where it is.  For example, the realtionship between
 a radio tower and a Point with a given lat and long.
 Or a relationship between a park and its outline as a closed arc of points, or a road and
 its location as a arc (a sequence of points).
 Clearly in practice there will be limit to the accuracy of any such statement, but one would expect
 an accuracy appropriate for the size of the object and uses such as mapping .
 """ .


###  Generated by the OWL API (version 4.5.9.2019-02-01T07:24:44Z) https://github.com/owlcs/owlapi